Inhibitors of bacterial tyrosyl tRNA synthetase: synthesis of four stereoisomeric analogues of the natural product SB-219383

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2000 Aug 21;10(16):1811-4. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(00)00348-6.

Abstract

Synthetic analogues of the microbial metabolite SB-219383 have been synthesised with defined stereochemistry. Densely functionalised hydroxylamine containing amino acids were prepared by the addition of a glycine anion equivalent to sugar-derived cyclic nitrones. One of four stereoisomeric dipeptides incorporating these novel amino acids was found to be a potent and selective inhibitor of bacterial tyrosyl tRNA synthetase, suggesting analogous stereochemistry of the natural product.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Physiological Phenomena
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemical synthesis*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemistry*
  • Chemistry, Organic
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Furans / chemical synthesis*
  • Furans / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organic Chemistry Phenomena
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Tyrosine-tRNA Ligase / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Furans
  • SB 219383
  • Tyrosine-tRNA Ligase